
Cappadocia Tours & Turkey Tours
Professional Licensed Tour Guide
Cappadocia Boutique Cave Hotels
Istanbul, Ephesus, Antalya, Nemrut
The Turkish Culture Tour Specialists
Walking, Trekking, Ballooning, Rafting, Jeep Safari, Bird Watching, Skiing Tours
Goreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia are on UNESCO's World Heritage List
Essential CAPPADOCIA Tours
Cappadocia Spirit Tour
Hacibektas Museum
This
museum is dedicated to Haci Bektas Veli, a thirteenth century Turkish
Muslim-Sufi mystic philosopher who is famous for his teachings based on
tolerance, peace, love and equality, and who founded his center for
scientific study here during Seljuk times. The main part of the building
itself dates from the Ottoman period, when it was a monastery for the
large community of Dervishes who practiced his philosophy. The tomb of
Haci Bektas Veli lies within the complex and is a site of pilgrimage for
his followers today. Perhaps one of the philosopher's most famous
sayings is: "A nation which does not educate its women cannot progress."
Gulsehir Mushroom Rock and Open Palace
Gulsehir
(pronounced gool-shay-here) is often missed by visitors to Cappadocia,
but this only adds to the authenticity of the place. There are many
fantastically-shaped rocks around, including this - the symbol of the
town itself, and nearby the ruins of a Byzantine monastery called
Aciksaray, or "Open Palace".
It is also home to possibly the most beautiful cave church, Saint John's.
There are really two churches, one on each floor, and the upper one with
the beautifully restored paintings according to an inscription dates to
25th April 1212. One of the beautiful icons shows sinners - including
clerics - being tortured in Hell.
Another uncommon icon in Cappadocia is the Dormition of the Virgin Mary.
After her death, she is laid out.
Her bier is surrounded by the apostles, and Jesus has descended to take her
soul, in the form of a baby wrapped in swaddling clothes, up to heaven.
Another offering from this town is its beautiful Karavezir Mosque, founded in 1778. The columns at the front of the building give away their Byzantine origins and lend a timeless feel to the edifice itself.
Gokcetoprak
Gokcetoprak (pronounced girk-jay-top-rack),
now a simple village, seems to have had more significance in earlier
times. After the Phrygians came into Anatolia and destroyed the Hittite
Empire, the Hittites moved south. In the Cappadocia region around the
8th century B.C. the Hittites established the Tabal Kingdom, and a rock
inscribed with Hittite hieroglyphics lies in a nearby field.
Who
built the underground city that has been hollowed out from the inside of
a plateau? Some historians say that the Hittites may have done, but
digging out shelter and food storages in the rock may have started
earlier than this. No one knows. Archaeologists discovered that the
mill-stone doors were made outside the underground city, about a 1½
kilometers away. The well on the second floor is 25 meters deep and
still contains water. But the best thing about this underground city is
that electricity hasn't arrived here yet, so exploring it with torches
is a thrilling experience.
The village itself is very traditional. Chickens roam freely everywhere and in the spring, storks nest in the graveyard. Many of the village houses are built around the main rock, and walking over the top you will see the carved-out basins where the village women once did their washing. The biggest surprise, however, is the statue of Zeus which sits facing the morning sun.
Tatlarin
On
the way back to central Cappadocia, the village of Tatlarin is home to
another recent discovery. The underground city was found in 1975 and
opened to the public in 1991. Even at that time the adjoining church was
black with soot. The painstaking work of cleaning the colorful icons has
only recently been completed and the results are well worth seeing. In
fact, it is thought that the whole underground city may have been
a monastery complex connected to the church.
This icon shows the Anastasis, the image of the Resurrection in the Orthodox Church. An apocryphal text explains that after the Crucfixion Jesus breaks down the doors of Hell, lets in the light and takes Adam and Eve by the hand, thus bringing salvation to the human race.
Nevsehir Kursunlu Mosque
An 18th century Ottoman mosque with a lead dome built by Damat Ibrahim Pasha, the Grand Vizier and son-in-law of Sultan Ahmet
III and the main name connected with Tulip Era (the historical period
commonly accepted as the start of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire).
This mosque has the most beautiful Ottoman floral and geometric
decoration in Central Anatolia. It is the pride of Nevshehir.
For All Your Cappadocia Tours Contact Adnan
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Adnan is an active member of KARED (Kapadokya Tourist Guiding Association),
TUREB (Federation of Turkish Tourist Guide Associations), and WFTGA (World
Federation of Tourist Guide Associations).
Adnan's guiding services are brought to you by Honeycomb Tours, Urgup, a TURSAB member
(Association of Turkish Travel Agencies, License Number 5361).
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